Splunk Search

How to replace an alphanumeric string in a field?

saibalabadra
New Member

I have query to count the URIs but in some places there are dynamic values so I am trying to replace dynamic values with a character like '*' so that same URI pattern will be considered as one value and list the total count irrespective of dynamic value. I tried below query but it is replacing only numbers.

Ex:

Query: ....|stats count by URI

Actual Result:

URI Count
abc/xyz/1000/uvw 1
abc/xyz/2000/uvw 1
abc/xyz/3000/uvw 1
abc/xyz/def/uvw/1234/a1b2c3d4/rst 1
abc/xyz/def/uvw/5678/e5f6g7h8/rst 1

Expected Result:

URI Count
abc/xyz/*/uvw 3
abc/xyz/def/uvw/*/*/rst 2

Tags (1)
0 Karma

niketn
Legend

@saibalabadra, please try to pipe the following eval and stats to your existing search:

<yourCurrentSearch>
    | eval url_pattern=case(match(url,"abc\/xyz\/def\/uvw\/.*\/.*\/rst"),"abc/xyz/def/uvw/*/*/rst",match(url,"abc\/xyz\/.*\/uvw"),"abc/xyz/*/uvw")
    | stats sum(count) as Count by url_pattern

Following is a run anywhere search based on sample data provided in the question

| makeresults
| eval data="abc/xyz/1000/uvw 1;abc/xyz/2000/uvw 1;abc/xyz/3000/uvw 1;abc/xyz/def/uvw/1234/a1b2c3d4/rst 1;abc/xyz/def/uvw/5678/e5f6g7h8/rst 1"
| makemv data delim=";"
| mvexpand data
| makemv data delim=" "
| eval url=mvindex(data,0), count=mvindex(data,1)
| fields - _time data
| eval url_pattern=case(match(url,"abc\/xyz\/def\/uvw\/.*\/.*\/rst"),"abc/xyz/def/uvw/*/*/rst",match(url,"abc\/xyz\/.*\/uvw"),"abc/xyz/*/uvw")
| stats sum(count) as Count by url_pattern
____________________________________________
| makeresults | eval message= "Happy Splunking!!!"
0 Karma

saibalabadra
New Member

There are more variations but they are similar except that the position of dynamic values would very. I tried below rex command but it is replacing numbers only, if I update expression to consider alphanumeric then it is replacing all characters in the field and returning just slashes and asterisks.

|rex field=URI mode=sed "/s[0-9\s\t\n\v]+ | {2,} /* /g"
|stats count by URI

Result:

URI Count
abc/xyz//uvw 3
abc/xyz/def/uvw/
/a*b*c*d*/rst 1
abc/xyz/def/uvw//e*f*g*h/rst 1

|rex field=URI mode=sed "/s[a-zA-Z0-9\s\t\n\v]+ | {2,} /* /g"
|stats count by URI

URI Count
/// 3
//////* 2

0 Karma

FrankVl
Ultra Champion

Are those the only 2 specific patterns you need to handle, or are there more variations?

0 Karma
Got questions? Get answers!

Join the Splunk Community Slack to learn, troubleshoot, and make connections with fellow Splunk practitioners in real time!

Meet up IRL or virtually!

Join Splunk User Groups to connect and learn in-person by region or remotely by topic or industry.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Data Outage Monitoring and Reporting

We’ve all been there, right? Living our best life, working on our Splunk environment, when out of nowhere a ...

Manage Datasets and Connections in Catalog on Splunk Cloud Platform

Set Up Data Where You Use It Catalog already helps teams find and understand data across Splunk indexes, ...

Persistent Queue at TcpOut — One of Splunk's Most Practical Features

Splunk introduced persistent queueing at the tcpout layer as one of the most practical resilience features in ...