Splunk Search

How do you use OR logic in lookup fields?

tomsterkw
Engager

Hello!

Problem:

Take .csv lookup file and search through an index in order to identify a match, if ipaddress OR username match.

Sample lookup Data:

username, ipaddress, url, protocol, group, severity
tomj, 10.10.10.123, google.com, 80, badguy, 1
bobt, 10.10.10.124, google.com, 443, good, 2
sarat, 10.10.10.121, g.com, 80, good, 2

My query:

index=log_files | lookup table.csv ipaddress as src_ip, url as link OUTPUT group, severity 
| table _Time, src_ip, group, severity

Result

I only get a result when both src_IP AND link from my index match the lookup. But, I want to know if either of these conditions match. For example, when ip 10.10.10.123 OR g.com is visited, I would expect to see group, severity for those two separate records.

How can I use OR logic in my lookup fields instead of AND?

Please let me know if I remain unclear in my request.

Thank you!

0 Karma

woodcock
Esteemed Legend

You have to do multiple lookups and either use OUTPUTNEW or use a different output name for each one and then use coalesce(name1, name2, name3, ...).

0 Karma

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

The lookup command always ANDs the fields used in the lookup. There is no option to OR them. The alternative is to use multiple lookups.

index=log_files | lookup table.csv ipaddress as src_ip OUTPUT group1, severity1 
| lookup table.csv url as link OUTPUT group2, severity2 
| eval group=coalesce(group1, group2), severity=coalesce(severity1, severity2)
| table _Time, src_ip, group, severity
---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.
0 Karma

DalJeanis
Legend

@richgalloway - consider OUTPUTNEW

0 Karma

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Forgot about that. Thanks, DalJeanis!

---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.
0 Karma
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

CX Day is Coming!

Customer Experience (CX) Day is on October 7th!! We're so excited to bring back another day full of wonderful ...

Strengthen Your Future: A Look Back at Splunk 10 Innovations and .conf25 Highlights!

The Big One: Splunk 10 is Here!  The moment many of you have been waiting for has arrived! We are thrilled to ...

Now Offering the AI Assistant Usage Dashboard in Cloud Monitoring Console

Today, we’re excited to announce the release of a brand new AI assistant usage dashboard in Cloud Monitoring ...