Splunk Search

How do I search for exact sequence of events?

kelvinJE
Engager

Hi All

Wondering if anybody can assist. We're logging privilege user activity (GUI interactions etc) and looking to identify when a certain sequence occurs.

We have data such as the following:

Time    |   User   |   Action
10:00     Joe         Copied To Clipboard (Sensitive Data)
10:01     Ben         Copied To Clipboard (Normal Data)
10:01     Ben         Pasted From Clipboard
10:01     Joe         Copied To Clipboard (Normal Data)
10:02     Joe         Pasted From Clipboard
10:03     Joe         Copied To Clipboard (Sensitive Data)
10:04     Joe         Pasted From Clipboard
10:06     Joe         Copied To Clipboard (Normal Data)
10:07     Joe         Pasted From Clipboard

We're only interested in knowing when Sensitive data is copied, then pasted. So exact sequence of Joe's actions above at 10:03 and 10:04. If Sensitive data is copied, but then overwritten such as Joes actions 10:00, 10:01 and 10:02 then its ignored

I've toyed with Transactions for this, but I'm a newb and a bit out of my depth:

 index=privillege_user_actions
 | SORT time
 | transaction user startswith="Copied To Clipboard (Sensitive Data)" endswith="Pasted From Clipboard"

Could anybody recommend a query for doing this?

0 Karma
1 Solution

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Your last query looks good, except for the sort. Events are returned in reverse time order automatically and transaction requires events be in that order so sorting won't help in this instance.

---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.

View solution in original post

0 Karma

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Your last query looks good, except for the sort. Events are returned in reverse time order automatically and transaction requires events be in that order so sorting won't help in this instance.

---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.
0 Karma

kelvinJE
Engager

A slight amendment, which I think is on the right tracks and returns some data, but I'm not sure it's correct:

index=privillege_user_actions
  | SORT time
  | transaction user startswith="Copied To Clipboard (Sensitive Data)" endswith="Pasted From Clipboard"
| where eventcount=2

But I'd be really grateful for any assistance on this.

0 Karma

adonio
Ultra Champion

try this:

index=privillege_user_actions
transaction user startswith="Copied To Clipboard (Sensitive Data)" endswith="Pasted From Clipboard" maxevents=2
0 Karma
Career Survey
First 500 qualified respondents will receive a $20 gift card! Tell us about your professional Splunk journey.

Can’t make it to .conf25? Join us online!

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Splunk Lantern’s Guide to The Most Popular .conf25 Sessions

Splunk Lantern is a Splunk customer success center that provides advice from Splunk experts on valuable data ...

Unlock What’s Next: The Splunk Cloud Platform at .conf25

In just a few days, Boston will be buzzing as the Splunk team and thousands of community members come together ...

Index This | How many sevens are there between 1 and 100?

August 2025 Edition Hayyy Splunk Education Enthusiasts and the Eternally Curious!  We’re back with this ...