Splunk Search

Error on using eval in a subsearch

dinh
Path Finder

What is wrong with the way I'm using eval here?

source="/some.audit.log" "End" "/foo/baz"
| rex field=_raw "(?P<ReqId>\bREQ\w{32}\b)"
| rex field=_raw "(?P<IpAddress>\b[\d]{1,3}\.[\d]{1,3}\.[\d]{1,3}\.[\d]{1,3}\b)"
| rex field=_raw "(?i) End \"(?P<Lid>[^\"]*)\""
| rex field=_raw "[^ ] (?P<HostName>\w+\.\w+\.\w+) [^ ]"
| fields ReqId, Lid, HostName, IpAddress
| join ReqId [search
source="/some.error.log" "Fail" "BLOCK"
| rex field=_raw "(?P<ReqId>\bREQ\w{32}\b)"
| rex field=_raw "Status (?P<Status>\b\w*\b)"
| eval raw1=_raw
| fields ReqId, Status, raw1
]

I got this error message

Error in 'eval' command: Failed to parse arguments. eval usage: eval dest_key = expression

Tags (3)
0 Karma
1 Solution

gkanapathy
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

Ah, yes. Quoting of double-quote characters and backslashes inside of rex strings is going to be confusing and problematic. I'd advise you if you're doing this to put the regexes into props.conf/transforms.conf and use the "extract" command to call them. If they're in the file, you can use plain PCRE syntax without worrying about how they might get transformed and passed inside the string.

View solution in original post

gkanapathy
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

Ah, yes. Quoting of double-quote characters and backslashes inside of rex strings is going to be confusing and problematic. I'd advise you if you're doing this to put the regexes into props.conf/transforms.conf and use the "extract" command to call them. If they're in the file, you can use plain PCRE syntax without worrying about how they might get transformed and passed inside the string.

gkanapathy
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

The "extract" command docs and the docs for the transforms.conf file should do it. You define it in transforms.conf, then call it on demand using the "extract" command (instead of "rex"). You could use props.conf to make it run automatically for the sourcetype as well.

BTW I would not use macros.conf for this particular case, since it adds a whole new layer of escaping and parsing.

0 Karma

dinh
Path Finder

Where can I find the documentation on how to implement it this way?

0 Karma

dinh
Path Finder

turns out this was the problem: [^\"]*

dinh
Path Finder

Just trying to pull a few of the rex out, it looks like something in this line is causing it but I'm not sure what.

| rex field=_raw "(?i) End \"(?P[^\"]*)\""

0 Karma
Got questions? Get answers!

Join the Splunk Community Slack to learn, troubleshoot, and make connections with fellow Splunk practitioners in real time!

Meet up IRL or virtually!

Join Splunk User Groups to connect and learn in-person by region or remotely by topic or industry.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Splunk Community Badges!

  Hey everyone! Ready to earn some serious bragging rights in the community? Along with our existing badges ...

How to find the worst searches in your Splunk environment and how to fix them

Everyone knows Splunk is a powerful platform for running searches and doing data analytics. Your ...

Share Your Feedback: On Admin Config Service (ACS)!

Help Us Build a Better Admin Config Service Experience (ACS)   We Want Your Feedback on Admin Config Service ...