Splunk Search

Conditional search: How to use negative search in case command ?

mxh7777
Path Finder

Hi,

I got these datas

URI TXT Param
A My text and others param 1
A My text and others param 2
A My text  param 3
A My text param 4
B My text and others param 2
B My text param 3
C My text and others param 1
C My text param4

I'd like to extract the datas according these rules :

- If URI = A, extract TXT that not contains "others"

- Else extract all

to obtain these results

URI TXT Param
A My text  param 3
A My text param 4
B My text and others param 2
B My text param 3
C My text and others param 1
C My text param4

 

I don't know how to build my request.

I try to use "case" command like this but it return a logical error (Error in 'EvalCommand': The arguments to the 'like' function are invalid. ) :

...
|eval TXT=case(URI="A", NOT LIKE("%others%"), 1=1, "others")
...

How to use negative search in case command ?

 

Thanks

Labels (1)
0 Karma
1 Solution

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

The case function takes arguments in pairs.  The first half of the pair must be a boolean expression and the second half must be non-boolean.  It is this non-boolean value that is assigned to TXT.

The like function requires two aruments.  The first is a field name and the second is a SQL pattern to compare the field value against.  If the field value matches the pattern then the function returns true; otherwise, it returns false.

Perhaps you only need a where command to filter out the undesired events.

| where (URL!="A" OR (URL="A" AND NOT like(TXT, "%others%")))
---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.

View solution in original post

richgalloway
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

The case function takes arguments in pairs.  The first half of the pair must be a boolean expression and the second half must be non-boolean.  It is this non-boolean value that is assigned to TXT.

The like function requires two aruments.  The first is a field name and the second is a SQL pattern to compare the field value against.  If the field value matches the pattern then the function returns true; otherwise, it returns false.

Perhaps you only need a where command to filter out the undesired events.

| where (URL!="A" OR (URL="A" AND NOT like(TXT, "%others%")))
---
If this reply helps you, Karma would be appreciated.

mxh7777
Path Finder

Thanks

This better with "where"

Got questions? Get answers!

Join the Splunk Community Slack to learn, troubleshoot, and make connections with fellow Splunk practitioners in real time!

Meet up IRL or virtually!

Join Splunk User Groups to connect and learn in-person by region or remotely by topic or industry.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Index This | What travels the world but is also stuck in place?

April 2026 Edition  Hayyy Splunk Education Enthusiasts and the Eternally Curious!   We’re back with this ...

Discover New Use Cases: Unlock Greater Value from Your Existing Splunk Data

Realizing the full potential of your Splunk investment requires more than just understanding current usage; it ...

Continue Your Journey: Join Session 2 of the Data Management and Federation Bootcamp ...

As data volumes continue to grow and environments become more distributed, managing and optimizing data ...