Getting Data In

Between two timestamp fields, how to compare and determine which timestamp is the later time?

bretai2k
New Member

First, I'd like to apologize because I am new to Splunk development, and am trying to learn how to do things.

I have timestamp fields (formatted %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S) from two different sources, timeA and timeB. I've got both sources successfully joined, but now I need to compare the two fields and determine which date is the later date. I want to assign the later of the two dates to a new field. Also, sometimes either date could be blank (and in a few cases, they're both blank).

Does anyone know how to do this? I've had a hard time figuring anything out in the docs.

TIA,
Ryan

0 Karma
1 Solution

niketn
Legend

You need to determine whether timestamp is in epoch format or string format. If they are string time you need to convert to epoch first. Try the following:

 <Your Base Search>
| eval Time1=if(isnull(Time1),0,Time1)
| eval Time2=if(isnull(Time2),0,Time2)
| eval Time3=if(Time1>Time2,Time1,Time2)

For understanding time fields and conversions you can check out

https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/CommonEvalFunctions#Date_and_Tim...
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/Convert
http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/Commontimeformatvariables

____________________________________________
| makeresults | eval message= "Happy Splunking!!!"

View solution in original post

DalJeanis
Legend

In the given format, they can be compared directly. Year, month, day, hour, minute, second are already in descending order of significance. The only caveat is whether they are in the same time zone, but you don't have a time zone qualifier (%Z) on the format, so you can just say

if(timeA < timeB,timeB,timeA)

0 Karma

niketn
Legend

You need to determine whether timestamp is in epoch format or string format. If they are string time you need to convert to epoch first. Try the following:

 <Your Base Search>
| eval Time1=if(isnull(Time1),0,Time1)
| eval Time2=if(isnull(Time2),0,Time2)
| eval Time3=if(Time1>Time2,Time1,Time2)

For understanding time fields and conversions you can check out

https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/CommonEvalFunctions#Date_and_Tim...
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/Convert
http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/Commontimeformatvariables

____________________________________________
| makeresults | eval message= "Happy Splunking!!!"

bretai2k
New Member

Worked perfectly! Thank you niketnilay

0 Karma
Got questions? Get answers!

Join the Splunk Community Slack to learn, troubleshoot, and make connections with fellow Splunk practitioners in real time!

Meet up IRL or virtually!

Join Splunk User Groups to connect and learn in-person by region or remotely by topic or industry.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Index This | What travels the world but is also stuck in place?

April 2026 Edition  Hayyy Splunk Education Enthusiasts and the Eternally Curious!   We’re back with this ...

Discover New Use Cases: Unlock Greater Value from Your Existing Splunk Data

Realizing the full potential of your Splunk investment requires more than just understanding current usage; it ...

Continue Your Journey: Join Session 2 of the Data Management and Federation Bootcamp ...

As data volumes continue to grow and environments become more distributed, managing and optimizing data ...