Splunk Search

How to improve automatic sourcetype extraction

JacobCarrell
Explorer

I'm building a Splunk App and I'd like my users to be able to point the import a single folder and have it accurately import each type of IRC log. However, Even with a well defined source type of:

 [ZNC]
    pulldown_type = true
    category = IRC
    LINE_BREAKER = \r{0,1}\n
    SHOULD_LINEMERGE = false
    MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKAHEAD = 15
    EXTRACT-baseinfo = (?P<zncusername>\w+)[\\\/](?P<network>\w+)[\\\/](?P<channel>#.+)[\\\/](?:.+\.log) in source
    EXTRACT-IRCmessage = (?:\[.+\]) <(?P<channeluser>.+)> (?P<message>.+)
    EXTRACT-userjoinquitpart = (\*\*\*) (?P<event>.+): (?P<channeluser>.+) \((?P<ident>.+)@(?P<userhost>.+?)\)( \((?P<eventreason>.+?)\)){0,1}
    EXTRACT-topic = \*\*\* (?P<uername>.+? ).+? (?P<event>.+?) to (?P<topic>\'.+')
    EXTRACT-kicked = \*\*\* (?P<uername>.+?) was (?P<event>.+? )by (?P<eventintiatedby>.+?) \((?P<eventreason>.+)\)
    LOOKUP-IRC_actions = EventLookup action AS event OUTPUT IRCevent as event

It will still randomly pick up partial dates as the source type. I've read about a field where you can specify source file regex for each sourcetype, but several of my planned source types have identical naming schemes.

So, What can I do to give hints to the autotype that this is type A vs type B?

0 Karma

jkat54
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Have you tried adding TIME_PREFIX and TIME_FORMAT in props.conf to help splunk know what is a correct time stamp?

Also your LINE_BREAKER doesn’t contain a capture group but it should. The capture group gets removed from the data so typically you want to use ([\n\r]+) which will break on every line and remove the line feeds from the data. Other times you might want some addditional regex like ([\n\r]+)additionalRegexHere to define event breaks while still dropping the line feeds.

0 Karma
Got questions? Get answers!

Join the Splunk Community Slack to learn, troubleshoot, and make connections with fellow Splunk practitioners in real time!

Meet up IRL or virtually!

Join Splunk User Groups to connect and learn in-person by region or remotely by topic or industry.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Agentic SOC Triage: Investigating Splunk ES Notables with MCP Server and a Local LLM

The Problem: Too Many Alerts, Too Little Context Security operations teams running Splunk Enterprise Security ...

All Work and No Play? Not at .conf26! Unwind at These Evening Events

Between hands-on technical sessions, keynote reveals, and diving into live architectures, .conf26 is packed ...

Join the Hackathon at .conf26 and build a No-Code AI agent

Join us for the AI Agent Buildathon, an in-person, three-hour hands-on Hackathon where you’ll use Splunk Agent ...