Splunk Search

Conditional Field Extraction via props and transforms

KarunK
Contributor

Hi All,

I have a couple searches like below to extract field based on a condition of existence of a string in the log.

index="access_log" protocol="http" | rex field=url "<field_extraction_01>"
index="access_log" protocol="rtsp" | rex field=url "<field_extraction_02>"
index="access_log" protocol="rtmp" | rex field=url "<field_extraction_03>"

How will I implement this search time field extraction using props OR transforms ?

Thanks in Advance.

Cheers

KK

Tags (2)
0 Karma

_d_
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

You can use either props or transforms. But in any case make sure that you scope the extraction on the field of interest. If you can't produce a regex that alternates on protocol, you may need to have separate regexes for each case. Here's an example using EXTRACT-xxx from props.conf. The "in url" string after the regex, narrows the scope of the extraction only on the url field.

[my_stanza]
EXTRACT-router= ...
EXTRACT-url_asset_01 = my_regex_01 in url
EXTRACT-url_asset_02 = my_regex_03 in url
EXTRACT-url_asset_03 = my_regex_03 in url

0 Karma

kristian_kolb
Ultra Champion

I guess that you'd have to EXTRACT them for all events, or attempt to. Naturally they would fail in the case of a different protocol.

If you could provide a few sample events, it would be easier to see if you need one or more EXTRACTs. Depending on the look of your events you could perhaps do something like;

[sourcetype]
EXTRACT-woo = proto=(http|rtsp|rtmp)\s+url=(?<field>\w+)[\w.-]+\s

/K

0 Karma

KarunK
Contributor

As requested I have added the props and sample events. Based on protocol I need two regex to extract the asset value from the field "URL".

EXTRACT-router=^(?P\S+?)\s+(?P\S+?)\s+(?P\S+?)\s+(?P

10.11.12.13 WMPlayer 2013-04-04 03:49:59 rtsp://XXXXX.com/channelA?SIGV=adbfvbavbsbmsdbsvbha67v8776avavkjah89 RTSP 404 -
10.11.12.14 Mozilla 2013-04-04 03:49:59 http://XXXXX.com/ABC/123/456/DEFGHGJGJG/DragonsGate-270x390.jpg HTTP 302 -

0 Karma
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