Splunk Dev

How do I compare different values for fields returned using the python REST API?

ng87
Path Finder

I have just started playing around with the python REST API for a project i have in mind. Please forgive me as this is my first real attempt at scripting/programming anything really. I'm using Python to query Splunk.

Anyway based on the examples i found on the website, this is a part of the code:

request = urllib2.Request(base_url + '/servicesNS/%s/search/search/jobs/export' % (username), 
    data = urllib.urlencode({'search': search_query,'output_mode': 'csv'}),
    headers = { 'Authorization': ('Splunk %s' %session_key)})
search_results = urllib2.urlopen(request)
returned_data = search_results.read()

Here is an example output (i have on purpose only selected two fields and 3 events for each)

"_time",Service
"2015-06-10 18:09:08.000 BST","dnsmasq-dhcp[472]"
"2015-06-10 18:09:08.000 BST","dnsmasq-dhcp[472]"
"2015-06-10 17:48:04.000 BST","dnsmasq-dhcp[472]"

When printing the value of returned_data, i can see all the information i expect. However, the variable has a type of string so i need to convert it to something, but not sure what. The end aim is to be able to compare the different values in the fields. Would i need to convert the above output to a dictionary or a list ? Also, should i maybe be trying to export the results from splunk in a different format than csv?

Tags (2)
1 Solution

Damien_Dallimor
Ultra Champion

This is alot easier using the Splunk Python SDK

Example code doing mock String compare against the _raw field from the export search results :

import splunklib.results as results
import splunklib.client as client

def compare(val_a, val_b):
    return val_a == val_b

if __name__ == '__main__':

    service = client.connect(host='localhost',port=8089,username='admin',password='abc')
    kwargs_export = {"earliest_time": "-1h",
                  "latest_time": "now",
                  "search_mode": "normal"}
    searchquery_export = "search index=_internal"

    exportsearch_results = service.jobs.export(searchquery_export, **kwargs_export)

    reader = results.ResultsReader(exportsearch_results)

    foo_field = 'foo'
    for result in reader:
        if isinstance(result, dict):
            raw_field = result['_raw']
            print compare(raw_field,foo_field)

View solution in original post

Damien_Dallimor
Ultra Champion

This is alot easier using the Splunk Python SDK

Example code doing mock String compare against the _raw field from the export search results :

import splunklib.results as results
import splunklib.client as client

def compare(val_a, val_b):
    return val_a == val_b

if __name__ == '__main__':

    service = client.connect(host='localhost',port=8089,username='admin',password='abc')
    kwargs_export = {"earliest_time": "-1h",
                  "latest_time": "now",
                  "search_mode": "normal"}
    searchquery_export = "search index=_internal"

    exportsearch_results = service.jobs.export(searchquery_export, **kwargs_export)

    reader = results.ResultsReader(exportsearch_results)

    foo_field = 'foo'
    for result in reader:
        if isinstance(result, dict):
            raw_field = result['_raw']
            print compare(raw_field,foo_field)
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

.conf25 technical session recap of Observability for Gen AI: Monitoring LLM ...

If you’re unfamiliar, .conf is Splunk’s premier event where the Splunk community, customers, partners, and ...

A Season of Skills: New Splunk Courses to Light Up Your Learning Journey

There’s something special about this time of year—maybe it’s the glow of the holidays, maybe it’s the ...

Announcing the Migration of the Splunk Add-on for Microsoft Azure Inputs to ...

Announcing the Migration of the Splunk Add-on for Microsoft Azure Inputs to Officially Supported Splunk ...