Knowledge Management

Reference a calculated field within another calculated field

RWL01
Engager

Is it possible to reference a calculated field within another calculated field?

My original search query was:

| eval SourceServer=substr(source, 11, 6)
| eval SourceInstance=case(
     SourceServer=="AAA001", "PROD", 
     SourceServer=="AAA002", "PROD", 
     SourceServer=="BBB001", "UAT", 
     SourceServer=="BBB002", "UAT",
    1=1, "UNKNOWN")

My intention was to create two calculated fields. However, it doesn't look like SourceServer is processed before SourceInstance is, so all of the Events resolve to "UNKNOWN".

My alternative is to repeat the same logic for each option in the case statement which seems pretty inefficient.

SourceInstance

case(
     substr(source, 11, 6)=="AAA001", "PROD", 
     substr(source, 11, 6)=="AAA002", "PROD", 
     substr(source, 11, 6)=="BBB001", "UAT", 
     substr(source, 11, 6)=="BBB002", "UAT",
    1=1, "UNKNOWN")

When I try to chain them together in a single field, like the simplified example below I get the error "Encountered the following error while trying to update: Unexpected token"

| eval foo=4 | eval bar=foo+4

Is there anyway to accomplish the logic of my original query without having to repeat the first query for every option of the case statement in the second query?

Tags (1)
0 Karma

MuS
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Hi RWL01,

there must be something wrong somewhere else, because both examples work fine here:

First one:

| makeresults 
| eval SourceServer=substr("ZZZZZZZZZZAAA001", 11, 6) 
| eval SourceInstance=case(
    SourceServer=="AAA001", "PROD", 
    SourceServer=="AAA002", "PROD", 
    SourceServer=="BBB001", "UAT", 
    SourceServer=="BBB002", "UAT",
    1=1, "UNKNOWN")

alt text

As well as the second one:

alt text

cheers, MuS

0 Karma
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Data Management Digest – December 2025

Welcome to the December edition of Data Management Digest! As we continue our journey of data innovation, the ...

Index This | What is broken 80% of the time by February?

December 2025 Edition   Hayyy Splunk Education Enthusiasts and the Eternally Curious!    We’re back with this ...

Unlock Faster Time-to-Value on Edge and Ingest Processor with New SPL2 Pipeline ...

Hello Splunk Community,   We're thrilled to share an exciting update that will help you manage your data more ...