Splunk Search

Which is better NOT or !=

skeetermurphy
Engager

Here are two searches that are the same.

NOT FIELD="value"

FIELD!="value"

Which should be used? Is this just a personal preference or are there any performance differences between the two.

There are lots of cases where the NOT prefixes a much more complex search, but I'm just wondering about this simple case.

1 Solution

gkanapathy
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

These two searches are not the same.

NOT field="value" will return events where field is undefined (or null). field!="value" will only return events where field exists (and does not have the value "value").

In the case where the value in question is "*", NOT field=* will return events where field is null/undefined. field!=* will never return any events.

View solution in original post

gkanapathy
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

These searches are not the same. See below.

gkanapathy
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

These two searches are not the same.

NOT field="value" will return events where field is undefined (or null). field!="value" will only return events where field exists (and does not have the value "value").

In the case where the value in question is "*", NOT field=* will return events where field is null/undefined. field!=* will never return any events.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Upcoming Webinar: Unmasking Insider Threats with Slunk Enterprise Security’s UEBA

Join us on Wed, Dec 10. at 10AM PST / 1PM EST for a live webinar and demo with Splunk experts! Discover how ...

.conf25 technical session recap of Observability for Gen AI: Monitoring LLM ...

If you’re unfamiliar, .conf is Splunk’s premier event where the Splunk community, customers, partners, and ...

A Season of Skills: New Splunk Courses to Light Up Your Learning Journey

There’s something special about this time of year—maybe it’s the glow of the holidays, maybe it’s the ...