Splunk Search

Replace placeholders in message templates with property values

nathanjr
Engager

We are importing structured logs stored as json lines in a text file. An example event:

{ "time": "...", "template": "User {Username} logged into {Application}", "Username": "John.Doe", "Application": "SomeApp" }

I am looking to render the template into a message property that would read "User John.Doe logged into SomeApp" by replacing the tokens with values from their respective properties.

The template and properties are dynamic, so I cannot hard code the property names in the regex. Is there a way to perform this rendering dynamically either during log ingestion or during search time?

Labels (1)
0 Karma
1 Solution

ITWhisperer
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Try something like this:

| makeresults 
| eval _raw="{ \"time\": \"...\", \"template\": \"User {Username} logged into {Application}\", \"Username\": \"John.Doe\", \"Application\": \"SomeApp\" }"


| spath
| foreach *
    [| eval template=if("<<FIELD>>"="template",template,replace(template,"\{"."<<FIELD>>"."\}",<<FIELD>>))]

The first two lines just set up some dummy data.

View solution in original post

nathanjr
Engager

Thank you so much! 

0 Karma

ITWhisperer
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Try something like this:

| makeresults 
| eval _raw="{ \"time\": \"...\", \"template\": \"User {Username} logged into {Application}\", \"Username\": \"John.Doe\", \"Application\": \"SomeApp\" }"


| spath
| foreach *
    [| eval template=if("<<FIELD>>"="template",template,replace(template,"\{"."<<FIELD>>"."\}",<<FIELD>>))]

The first two lines just set up some dummy data.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Introducing the Splunk Community Dashboard Challenge!

Welcome to Splunk Community Dashboard Challenge! This is your chance to showcase your skills in creating ...

Built-in Service Level Objectives Management to Bridge the Gap Between Service & ...

Wednesday, May 29, 2024  |  11AM PST / 2PM ESTRegister now and join us to learn more about how you can ...

Get Your Exclusive Splunk Certified Cybersecurity Defense Engineer Certification at ...

We’re excited to announce a new Splunk certification exam being released at .conf24! If you’re headed to Vegas ...