Splunk Search

Like function overview?

jassikul
Explorer

I am new to Splunk, Can someone please explain me what below query is doing and what does 1 mean at the end of Sourcetype and LIke and what 1=1.
Thanks in advance

| eval UseInSummary=case(
sourcetype="HTTP-RESULTS" AND Status="SUCCESS" AND Protocol="HTTP",1,

              like(Type,"packet_%") AND ResultCalculated=1,1,
              like(Type,"seeder_%") AND ResultCalculated=1 AND Result<200,1,
              Type="latent" AND ResultCalculated=1 AND Result<1000,1,
              1=1,0
            )       
Tags (2)
0 Karma
1 Solution

woodcock
Esteemed Legend

The 1==1 is a simple way to generate a boolean value of true. The fully proper way to do this is to use true() which is much more clear. The reason that it is there is because it is a best-practice use of case to have a "catch-all" condition at the end, much like the default condition does in most programming languages that have a case command. The like command uses SQL syntax to generate a boolean ( true or a false ). So this saying: "assign "1" to UseInSummary whenever Type starts with the string packet_ AND ResultCalculated is 1 (that's just one line). So you do all the "positive" cases and then default 'UseInSummaryto0` otherwise. Proper spacing and linebreaking helps to provide clarity in Splunk; try this:

| eval UseInSummary=case(
       (sourcetype="HTTP-RESULTS" AND Status="SUCCESS" AND Protocol="HTTP"), 1,
       (like(Type,"packet_%") AND ResultCalculated=1),                       1,
       (like(Type,"seeder_%") AND ResultCalculated=1 AND Result<200),        1,
       (Type="latent" AND ResultCalculated=1 AND Result<1000),               1,
       true(),                                                               0)

View solution in original post

woodcock
Esteemed Legend

The 1==1 is a simple way to generate a boolean value of true. The fully proper way to do this is to use true() which is much more clear. The reason that it is there is because it is a best-practice use of case to have a "catch-all" condition at the end, much like the default condition does in most programming languages that have a case command. The like command uses SQL syntax to generate a boolean ( true or a false ). So this saying: "assign "1" to UseInSummary whenever Type starts with the string packet_ AND ResultCalculated is 1 (that's just one line). So you do all the "positive" cases and then default 'UseInSummaryto0` otherwise. Proper spacing and linebreaking helps to provide clarity in Splunk; try this:

| eval UseInSummary=case(
       (sourcetype="HTTP-RESULTS" AND Status="SUCCESS" AND Protocol="HTTP"), 1,
       (like(Type,"packet_%") AND ResultCalculated=1),                       1,
       (like(Type,"seeder_%") AND ResultCalculated=1 AND Result<200),        1,
       (Type="latent" AND ResultCalculated=1 AND Result<1000),               1,
       true(),                                                               0)

jassikul
Explorer

Thanks Woodcock, much appreciated your detailed response.

Thanks

lfedak_splunk
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee
0 Karma

jassikul
Explorer

Figured out, it assigns value as 1 and 1=1, 0 Rest everything else is 0.

Thanks

0 Karma

jassikul
Explorer

Thanks Ifedak,

Does 1 means, Its creating a new column and assigning value 1 to matching conditions or like conditions.

Thanks

0 Karma
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Earn a $35 Gift Card for Answering our Splunk Admins & App Developer Survey

Survey for Splunk Admins and App Developers is open now! | Earn a $35 gift card!      Hello there,  Splunk ...

Continuing Innovation & New Integrations Unlock Full Stack Observability For Your ...

You’ve probably heard the latest about AppDynamics joining the Splunk Observability portfolio, deepening our ...

Monitoring Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS)

As we’ve seen, integrating Kubernetes environments with Splunk Observability Cloud is a quick and easy way to ...