Splunk Search

How do I handle fields with nothing between a delimiter on a rex field extraction?

lloydknight
Builder

Hello Splunkers,

My problem is nearly similar to this one, only not spaces.
https://answers.splunk.com/answers/369822/how-do-i-handle-fields-with-no-value-or-a-blank-sp.html

Raw Data:

12345  12345;|;0;|;;|;2017-04-17 21:59:11.000000;|;2017-04-17 21:59:11.000844;|;A;|;A;|;;|;N;|;6789;|;6789;|;R;|;R;|;RM;|;A;|;10;|;A;|;A;|;

My Rex Query:

| rex "^(?<field1>[^;]+);\|;(?<field2>[^;]+);\|;(?<field3>[^;]+);\|;(?<field4>[^;]+);\|;(?<field5>[^;]+);\|;(?<field6>[^;]+);\|;(?<field7>[^;]+);\|;(?<field8>[^;]+);\|;"

My problem here is the field3 and field8 which is basically nothing. A delimiter next to a delimiter. How can I capture nothing and replace it with something?

Much appreciated!

0 Karma
1 Solution

Ravan
Path Finder

A greedy match like below might do the trick.

| rex "^(?P<field1>[^\;]+)\;\|\;(?P<field2>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field3>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field4>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field5>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field6>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field7>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field8>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field9>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field10>[^\;]*)\;\|\;"

View solution in original post

Ravan
Path Finder

A greedy match like below might do the trick.

| rex "^(?P<field1>[^\;]+)\;\|\;(?P<field2>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field3>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field4>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field5>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field6>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field7>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field8>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field9>[^\;]*)\;\|\;(?P<field10>[^\;]*)\;\|\;"

gokadroid
Motivator

Greedy approach shall work, but please be aware of pitfalls of being greedy which is discussed in this thread:
https://answers.splunk.com/answers/489539/bug-in-rex-command-not-working-if-the-raw-data-has.html

More on why this happens due to catastrophic backtracking here:
https://answers.splunk.com/answers/489539/bug-in-rex-command-not-working-if-the-raw-data-has.html#co...

0 Karma

lloydknight
Builder

worked like a charm! thankss

0 Karma
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Index This | What is broken 80% of the time by February?

December 2025 Edition   Hayyy Splunk Education Enthusiasts and the Eternally Curious!    We’re back with this ...

Unlock Faster Time-to-Value on Edge and Ingest Processor with New SPL2 Pipeline ...

Hello Splunk Community,   We're thrilled to share an exciting update that will help you manage your data more ...

Splunk MCP & Agentic AI: Machine Data Without Limits

Discover how the Splunk Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server can revolutionize the way your organization uses ...