Splunk Search

How can I perform a basic math operation between two fields?

franciscof
Explorer

I need to perform a subtraction between two date fields in order to get a specific age. How can I do this?

0 Karma

manjunathmeti
Champion

Use strptime to convert to epoch then subtract and convert to years.

<base search> | eval age=floor((strptime(date1, "%d/%m/%y") - strptime(date2, "%d/%m/%y"))/(86400*365))

Sample query:

| makeresults | eval date1="02/20/1993", date2="03/04/2020"| eval age=floor((strptime(date2, "%m/%d/%Y") - strptime(date1, "%m/%d/%Y"))/(86400*365))
0 Karma

nickhills
Ultra Champion
yoursearch |eval age=(biggerValue - smallerValue)

Going out on a bit of a limb, and guessing what you might be trying:

<your search which gives you a field called dob>
|eval dobEpoch=strptime(dob, "%d/%m/%Y")
|eval ageSeconds=(now() - dobEpoch)
|eval age=strftime(ageSeconds, %y)
|fields - dobEpoch, ageSeconds
|table dob age

This assumes you have a search which returns a field called dob in the format "21/12/1980"
It converts that date to an epoch time - "dobEpoch"
Subtracts the dob (in epoch) from the current epoch time (now) and saves that in "ageSeconds"
does a conversion from seconds into years and saves that in "age"
removes the two unnecessary calculation fields
displays a table of DOB and Age

Or the same query, with fewer steps:

<your search which gives you a field called dob>
 |eval age=strftime((now() - strptime(dob, "%d/%m/%Y")), %y)
 |table dob age
If my comment helps, please give it a thumbs up!
0 Karma
Got questions? Get answers!

Join the Splunk Community Slack to learn, troubleshoot, and make connections with fellow Splunk practitioners in real time!

Meet up IRL or virtually!

Join Splunk User Groups to connect and learn in-person by region or remotely by topic or industry.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Self-Healing Pipeline Is Now Generally Available: AI-Powered CIM Compliance

Maintaining data integrity across security and analytics pipelines is an ongoing challenge. Data ...

Meet Splunk Observability Studio: AI-Assisted OpenTelemetry Instrumentation Without ...

Instrumentation is usually the last step or even an afterthought when building out a project. The feature ...

Federated Search for Cisco Security and Analytics Logging (SAL) is now GA on Splunk ...

Federated Search for Cisco  Security Analytics and Logging (SAL) is now generally available as part of the ...