Splunk Search

Multivalue fields difference on multiple records

Viorel
Explorer

Hello folks,

I am having a hard time getting the difference between two fields of the same record, where the search query returns multiple record set.

The query uses streamstat to bring the "previous" field into the current record, here's a dummy that shows the same results

| makeresults
| eval RoleContents = "a;b;c"
| eval _time = now()
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="b;c;d" | eval _time=now()-10]
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="a;d" | eval _time =now()-20]
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as LastRoleContents
| sort _time
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as PrevRoleContents
| sort - _time
| makemv delim=";" RoleContents
| makemv delim=";" PrevRoleContents
| table RoleContents, PrevRoleContents

What i am looking to acheive is within the row, to show the difference between those two fields, which will show , for each record returned, what changed in comparison to the previous record.

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks

Labels (4)
0 Karma
1 Solution

ITWhisperer
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust
| makeresults
| eval RoleContents = "a;b;c"
| eval _time = now()
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="b;c;d" | eval _time=now()-10]
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="a;d" | eval _time =now()-20]
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as LastRoleContents
| sort _time
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as PrevRoleContents
| sort - _time
| makemv delim=";" RoleContents
| makemv delim=";" PrevRoleContents
| fields RoleContents PrevRoleContents
| streamstats count as row
| mvexpand RoleContents
| eval NewContents=if(isnull(mvfind(PrevRoleContents, RoleContents)),RoleContents,null)
| stats values(PrevRoleContents) as PrevRoleContents list(RoleContents) as RoleContents list(NewContents) as NewContents by row
| table RoleContents, PrevRoleContents, NewContents

View solution in original post

0 Karma

Viorel
Explorer

Awesome, can you also include the removed contents ? 🙂

0 Karma

ITWhisperer
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Essentially, you do the same thing with the fields swapped, however, I had to add extra logic to deal with null values since the mvexpand will remove these rows. You may need to do the same for the NewContents depending on your data.

| makeresults
| eval RoleContents = "a;b;c"
| eval _time = now()
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="b;c;d" | eval _time=now()-10]
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="a;d" | eval _time =now()-20]
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as LastRoleContents
| sort _time
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as PrevRoleContents
| sort - _time
| makemv delim=";" RoleContents
| makemv delim=";" PrevRoleContents
| fields RoleContents PrevRoleContents
| streamstats count as row
| mvexpand RoleContents
| eval NewContents=if(isnull(mvfind(PrevRoleContents, RoleContents)),RoleContents,null)
| stats values(PrevRoleContents) as PrevRoleContents list(RoleContents) as RoleContents list(NewContents) as NewContents by row
| fillnull value="not available" PrevRoleContents
| mvexpand PrevRoleContents
| eval PrevRoleContents=if(PrevRoleContents="not available",null,PrevRoleContents)
| eval RemovedContents=if(isnull(mvfind(RoleContents, PrevRoleContents)),PrevRoleContents,null)
| stats list(PrevRoleContents) as PrevRoleContents values(RoleContents) as RoleContents values(NewContents) as NewContents list(RemovedContents) as RemovedContents by row
| table RoleContents, PrevRoleContents, NewContents, RemovedContents
0 Karma

Viorel
Explorer

Thanks, unfortunately i'm stuck with splunk 7.2 for the moment 😞

0 Karma

ITWhisperer
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust
| makeresults
| eval RoleContents = "a;b;c"
| eval _time = now()
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="b;c;d" | eval _time=now()-10]
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="a;d" | eval _time =now()-20]
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as LastRoleContents
| sort _time
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as PrevRoleContents
| sort - _time
| makemv delim=";" RoleContents
| makemv delim=";" PrevRoleContents
| eval AdditionalContents=mvmap(RoleContents,if(isnull(mvfind(PrevRoleContents,RoleContents)),RoleContents,null()))
| eval RemovedContents=mvmap(PrevRoleContents,if(isnull(mvfind(RoleContents,PrevRoleContents)),PrevRoleContents,null()))
| table RoleContents, PrevRoleContents, AdditionalContents, RemovedContents

mvmap is available in splunk 8.0

0 Karma

ITWhisperer
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust
| makeresults
| eval RoleContents = "a;b;c"
| eval _time = now()
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="b;c;d" | eval _time=now()-10]
| append [| makeresults | eval RoleContents="a;d" | eval _time =now()-20]
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as LastRoleContents
| sort _time
| streamstats current=f window=1 first(RoleContents) as PrevRoleContents
| sort - _time
| makemv delim=";" RoleContents
| makemv delim=";" PrevRoleContents
| fields RoleContents PrevRoleContents
| streamstats count as row
| mvexpand RoleContents
| eval NewContents=if(isnull(mvfind(PrevRoleContents, RoleContents)),RoleContents,null)
| stats values(PrevRoleContents) as PrevRoleContents list(RoleContents) as RoleContents list(NewContents) as NewContents by row
| table RoleContents, PrevRoleContents, NewContents
0 Karma
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Prove Your Splunk Prowess at .conf25—No Prereqs Required!

Your Next Big Security Credential: No Prerequisites Needed We know you’ve got the skills, and now, earning the ...

Splunk Observability Cloud's AI Assistant in Action Series: Observability as Code

This is the sixth post in the Splunk Observability Cloud’s AI Assistant in Action series that digs into how to ...

Splunk Answers Content Calendar, July Edition I

Hello Community! Welcome to another month of Community Content Calendar series! For the month of July, we will ...