Splunk Search

Please Help Me Extend This Search

niall_munnelly
Path Finder

I'm trying to automate sending a "clear" Splunk alert by comparing results from a previous search with the current one. This search works:

source="/path/to/error.log" earliest=-10m@m latest=-5m@m "file does not exist" | eval results="Old" | append [search source="/path/to/error.log" earliest=-5m@m latest=now "file does not exist" | eval results="New"] | stats sum(eval(if(match(results,"Old"),1,0))) as Old sum(eval(if(match(results,"New"),1,0))) as New

(I'm not alerting for 404s - I just needed some data!)

This gives me a nice, two-column view of the Old and New results and, for the alert trigger, the custom condition is "search Old>0 AND New=0."

The trouble is that I don't want to monitor a single log - I want to monitor a sourcetype, and to table these results by host and source. The eval statements are the only way I can think of to keep the old and new values distinct - "stats count by host, source" just dumps everything into a single value. I'd like to see something like:

host, source, old, new

webserver1, web1_error.log, 15, 3

webserver2, web2_error.log, 24, 0

Am I on the right track? I'd be grateful for any nudges in the right direction, because I've hit a wall.

Tags (3)
0 Karma
1 Solution

lguinn2
Legend

Try this

sourcetype=xyz earliest=-10m@m latest=@m yourothercriteria
| eval timespan=if(_time < (now()-300),"Old","New")
| stats count(eval(timespan="Old")) as Old  count(eval(timespan="New")) as New by host source

This will also be more efficient than the subsearch technique. now() is the time that the search started running, so now()-300 is 5 minutes before that.

View solution in original post

lguinn2
Legend

Try this

sourcetype=xyz earliest=-10m@m latest=@m yourothercriteria
| eval timespan=if(_time < (now()-300),"Old","New")
| stats count(eval(timespan="Old")) as Old  count(eval(timespan="New")) as New by host source

This will also be more efficient than the subsearch technique. now() is the time that the search started running, so now()-300 is 5 minutes before that.

niall_munnelly
Path Finder

So much more elegant than mine! This is excellent - I can see it working already. Thanks!

0 Karma
Got questions? Get answers!

Join the Splunk Community Slack to learn, troubleshoot, and make connections with fellow Splunk practitioners in real time!

Meet up IRL or virtually!

Join Splunk User Groups to connect and learn in-person by region or remotely by topic or industry.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Think Like an Architect: Introducing the Splunk Certified Cybersecurity Defense ...

In cybersecurity, defenders respond to threats. Architects design the systems that stop them.    As ...

Index This | What has goals but no motivation?

June 2026 Edition  Hayyy Splunk Education Enthusiasts and the Eternally Curious!   We’re back with this ...

Deep Dive: Accelerate threat investigation with Splunk’s AI Assistant in Security

AI is one of the biggest topics in the market today, and for security teams, its value goes far beyond the ...