Splunk Search

How to extract each key=value as a new field from a multikv field at search-time?

zeophlite
New Member

At search-time, I've been able to massage my data into a multikv field like so:
alt text

Is it possible to extract each key=value as a new field into my event, without specifying the key or the mvindex ?

i.e. , I can manually extract individual fields using a method like this:

| eval "Target type"=mvindex(kvpairs, 1)
| eval "Target name"=mvindex(kvpairs, 2)

But I don't know all possible key's beforehand (they are provided by a 3rd party system).

0 Karma

sundareshr
Legend

Have you tried the extract command. Something like this should work

.... | extract pairdelim="\n" kvdelim="=" | ...

http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/6.4.1/SearchReference/extract

zeophlite
New Member

Hi @sundareshr , extract only works on _raw , I want to run it on kvpairs , which is a multivalue field

0 Karma

javiergn
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

Try this:

your base search here
| rex field=kvpairs max_match=0 "(?mi)(?<keyvalue>[^\n]+)"
| mvexpand keyvalue
| rex field=keyvalue "(?i)^(?<key>[^=]+)=(?<value>.*)$"
| eval {key} = value
| fields - kvpairs, keyvalue, key, value
| stats first(*) as * by _raw

Example:

| stats count | fields - count
| eval _raw = "
Host=iorsdb;Target type=Cluster Database;Target name=<a href=\"https://poem12.
"
| eval kvpairs = split(_raw, ";")
| rex field=kvpairs max_match=0 "(?mi)(?<keyvalue>[^\n]+)"
| mvexpand keyvalue
| rex field=keyvalue "(?i)^(?<key>[^=]+)=(?<value>.*)$"
| eval {key} = value
| fields - kvpairs, keyvalue, key, value
| stats first(*) as * by _raw
| fields - _raw

Output: see picture below

alt text

0 Karma

zeophlite
New Member

Is there a way to do this without the mvexpand ? I want to keep the raw events together, just augment them with additional fields

0 Karma

javiergn
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

You can revert mvexpand afterwards with stats.
If you don't separate your kvfields into different events you can't use eval {key} = value in the right way.

Try without the mvexpand and see what happens.

As an alternative, give this a go:

your base search
| rex field=kvpairs max_match=0 "(?mi)(?<keyvalue>[^\n]+)"
| mvexpand keyvalue
| rex field=keyvalue "(?i)^(?<key>[^=]+)=(?<value>.*)$"
| eval {key} = value
| fields - keyvalue, key, value
| stats values(kvpairs) as kvpairs,  first(*) as * by _raw
0 Karma
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Routing logs with Splunk OTel Collector for Kubernetes

The Splunk Distribution of the OpenTelemetry (OTel) Collector is a product that provides a way to ingest ...

Welcome to the Splunk Community!

(view in My Videos) We're so glad you're here! The Splunk Community is place to connect, learn, give back, and ...

Tech Talk | Elevating Digital Service Excellence: The Synergy of Splunk RUM & APM

Elevating Digital Service Excellence: The Synergy of Real User Monitoring and Application Performance ...