Splunk Search

How to do the opposite of match()?

thisissplunk
Builder

I'm trying to do a DOES NOT match() instead of a match(). http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/6.1/SearchReference/Commonevalfunctions

match(SUBJECT, REGEX)

This function compares the regex string REGEX to the value of SUBJECT and returns a Boolean value; it returns true if the REGEX can find a match against any substring of SUBJECT.

his example returns true IF AND ONLY IF field matches the basic pattern of an IP address. Note that the example uses ^ and $ to perform a full match.
... | eval n=if(match(field, "^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$"), 1, 0)

For instance, I want something like this:

| eval filteredhosts=mvfilter(DoesNotmatch(host, "giraffe")

Instead of this:

| eval filteredhosts=mvfilter(match(host, "giraffe")

I feel like the solution should be obvious but I can't figure it out so far. Anyone?

Tags (3)
1 Solution

javiergn
Super Champion

Have you tried this?

| eval filteredhosts=mvfilter(if (NOT match(host, "giraffe"), "", host)

I don't have a Splunk instance here to tests this so it's just a guess.

View solution in original post

jacobappleton
Explorer

This is an old post, but figured this might help someone out if they're trying to do the same thing.

You can use the not ! operator.

| eval filteredhosts=mvfilter(!match(host, "giraffe"))

 This works for me.

haraksin
Communicator

If anyone is coming across this in version 8 of splunk, the expression given by the answer may not work. In this case, use negative lookaheads, which is more reliable:

| eval filteredhosts=mvfilter(match(host, "^(?!giraffe).+$"))
0 Karma

javiergn
Super Champion

Have you tried this?

| eval filteredhosts=mvfilter(if (NOT match(host, "giraffe"), "", host)

I don't have a Splunk instance here to tests this so it's just a guess.

thisissplunk
Builder

Hey thanks. That worked!

0 Karma
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