Splunk Search

How do I find the time period when my events were in a particular state

smucheli_splunk
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

I am new to splunk and I am ingesting data from smart lights from my home into splunk, I want to create dashboard to check how long every light was turned on for a given day. I am sort of stuck in figuring out when the state of a particular field changed.
my events look something like this:

 {
    "id": "***",
    "uuid": "***",
    "label": "Lamp",
    "connected": true,
    "power": "on",
    "color": {
      "hue": 33.997711146715496,
      "saturation": 0,
      "kelvin": 3500
    },
    "brightness": 0.6999923704890516,
    "effect": "OFF",
    "group": {
      "id": "*",
      "name": "*"
    },
    "location": {
      "id": "*",
      "name": "*"
    },
    "product": {
      "name": "*",
      "identifier": "*",
      "company": "*",
      "capabilities": {
        "has_color": true,
        "has_variable_color_temp": true,
        "has_ir": false,
        "has_chain": false,
        "has_matrix": false,
        "has_multizone": false,
        "min_kelvin": 2500,
        "max_kelvin": 9000
      }
    },
    "last_seen": "2019-11-12T04:24:10Z",
    "seconds_since_seen": 1
  }

I was reading through splunk answers where people suggested using streamstats. I tried to start with it to query when the last change in my power field happened, here is my SPL:

index="lights" label="myLightName"
| streamstats current=t last(power) as LastPower last(_time) as timeChanged by label
| convert ctime(timeChanged) 
| table LastPower, timeChanged

The table generated doesn't show me the time when a particular light(label) changed in state (power from on to off or vice versa). any ideas as to what I might be missing here?

Here are a few sample stats from the table generated:
alt text

0 Karma
1 Solution

renjith_nair
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

@smucheli_splunk ,

Test this against your data

"base search"
|streamstats current=f last(power) as prev,last(_time) as prev_time window=1
|eval diff=abs(prev_time-_time)|eval status=if(power==prev AND power=="on",1,0)
|stats sum(eval(if(status==1,diff,0))) as on,sum(eval(if(status==0,diff,0))) as off
Happy Splunking!

View solution in original post

renjith_nair
SplunkTrust
SplunkTrust

@smucheli_splunk ,

Test this against your data

"base search"
|streamstats current=f last(power) as prev,last(_time) as prev_time window=1
|eval diff=abs(prev_time-_time)|eval status=if(power==prev AND power=="on",1,0)
|stats sum(eval(if(status==1,diff,0))) as on,sum(eval(if(status==0,diff,0))) as off
Happy Splunking!
Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

Welcome to the Splunk Community!

(view in My Videos) We're so glad you're here! The Splunk Community is place to connect, learn, give back, and ...

Tech Talk | Elevating Digital Service Excellence: The Synergy of Splunk RUM & APM

Elevating Digital Service Excellence: The Synergy of Real User Monitoring and Application Performance ...

Adoption of RUM and APM at Splunk

    Unleash the power of Splunk Observability   Watch Now In this can't miss Tech Talk! The Splunk Growth ...